digitalmars.D.learn - std.regex character consumption
- petevik38 yahoo.com.au (26/26) Oct 08 2010 I've been running into a few problems with regular expressions in D. One
- Jonathan M Davis (8/43) Oct 08 2010 Well, without looking at the code, I can't say for certain what's going ...
I've been running into a few problems with regular expressions in D. One
of the issues I've had recently is matching strings with non ascii
characters. As an example:
auto re = regex( `(.*)\.txt`, "i" );
re.printProgram();
auto m = match( "bà.txt", re );
writefln( "'%s'", m.captures[1] );
When I run this I get the following error:
dchar decode(in char[], ref size_t): Invalid UTF-8 sequence [160 46 116
120] around index 0
printProgram()
0: REparen len=1 n=0, pc=>10
9: REanystar
10: REistring x4, '.txt'
19: REend
While investigating the cause, I noticed that during execution of many
of the regex instructions (e.g. REanystar), the source is advanced with:
src++;
However in other cases (REanychar), it is advanced with:
src += std.utf.stride(input, src);
I found that by replacing the code REanystar with stride, the code
worked as expected. Although I can't claim to have a solid understanding
of the code, it seems to me that most of the cases of src++ should be
using stride instead.
Is this correct, or have I made some silly mistake and got completely
the wrong end of the stick?
Oct 08 2010
On Friday, October 08, 2010 14:13:36 petevik38 yahoo.com.au wrote:
I've been running into a few problems with regular expressions in D. One
of the issues I've had recently is matching strings with non ascii
characters. As an example:
=20
auto re =3D regex( `(.*)\.txt`, "i" );
re.printProgram();
auto m =3D match( "b=C3=A0.txt", re );
writefln( "'%s'", m.captures[1] );
=20
When I run this I get the following error:
=20
dchar decode(in char[], ref size_t): Invalid UTF-8 sequence [160 46 116
120] around index 0
printProgram()
0: REparen len=3D1 n=3D0, pc=3D>10
9: REanystar
10: REistring x4, '.txt'
19: REend
=20
While investigating the cause, I noticed that during execution of many
of the regex instructions (e.g. REanystar), the source is advanced with:
=20
src++;
=20
However in other cases (REanychar), it is advanced with:
=20
src +=3D std.utf.stride(input, src);
=20
I found that by replacing the code REanystar with stride, the code
worked as expected. Although I can't claim to have a solid understanding
of the code, it seems to me that most of the cases of src++ should be
using stride instead.
=20
Is this correct, or have I made some silly mistake and got completely
the wrong end of the stick?
Well, without looking at the code, I can't say for certain what's going on,=
but=20
using ++ with chars or wchars is definitely wrong in virtually all cases.=20
stride() will actually go to the next code point, while ++ will just go to =
the=20
next code unit, which could be in the middle of a code point.
=2D Jonathan M Davis
Oct 08 2010








Jonathan M Davis <jmdavisProg gmx.com>