digitalmars.D.learn - override toString
- Qian Xu (25/25) Dec 03 2009 Hi All,
- Michal Minich (6/35) Dec 03 2009 use typeof(this).classinfo.name to get type of A. "this" returns runtime...
- Qian Xu (2/6) Dec 03 2009 sorry, it was my type error. the code is not real ^^)
- Max Samukha (28/53) Dec 03 2009 this.classinfo can be seen as a virtual function returning the
- Qian Xu (2/9) Dec 03 2009 Thanks. You made my day
Hi All,
I want to print some object information for debugging. But the name of class
is incorrect. I do not know why.
module test;
class A {
char[] data;
public char[] toString() {
return "<" + this.classinfo.name + ": " + data + ">";
}
}
class B: A {
char[] data2;
public override char[] toString() {
return "<" + this.classinfo.name + ": " + super.toString + ", " + data2
+ ">";
}
}
auto b = new B;
b.data = "hello";
b.data2 = "world";
Cout(b.toString); // <test.B: <test.B: hello>, world>
The expected result should be:
<test.B: <test.A: hello>, world>
But the actual result is:
<test.B: <test.B: hello>, world>
Dec 03 2009
Hello Qian,
Hi All,
I want to print some object information for debugging. But the name of
class is incorrect. I do not know why.
module test;
class A {
char[] data;
public char[] toString() {
return "<" + this.classinfo.name + ": " + data + ">";
}
}
class B: A {
char[] data2;
public override char[] toString() {
return "<" + this.classinfo.name + ": " + super.toString + ", " +
data2
+ ">";
}
}
auto b = new B;
b.data = "hello";
b.data2 = "world";
Cout(b.toString); // <test.B: <test.B: hello>, world>
The expected result should be:
<test.B: <test.A: hello>, world>
But the actual result is:
<test.B: <test.B: hello>, world>
use typeof(this).classinfo.name to get type of A. "this" returns runtime
type of instance, "typeof(this)" return static type.
http://www.digitalmars.com/d/1.0/expression.html
btw. I noticed that you are using "+" for string concatenation, how is possible
that your program even comiples??? "~" should be used for string concatenation.
Dec 03 2009
Michal Minich wrote:btw. I noticed that you are using "+" for string concatenation, how is possible that your program even comiples??? "~" should be used for string concatenation.sorry, it was my type error. the code is not real ^^)
Dec 03 2009
On Thu, 03 Dec 2009 11:01:29 +0100, Qian Xu <qian.xu funkwerk-itk.com>
wrote:
Hi All,
I want to print some object information for debugging. But the name of class
is incorrect. I do not know why.
module test;
class A {
char[] data;
public char[] toString() {
return "<" + this.classinfo.name + ": " + data + ">";
}
}
class B: A {
char[] data2;
public override char[] toString() {
return "<" + this.classinfo.name + ": " + super.toString + ", " + data2
+ ">";
}
}
auto b = new B;
b.data = "hello";
b.data2 = "world";
Cout(b.toString); // <test.B: <test.B: hello>, world>
The expected result should be:
<test.B: <test.A: hello>, world>
But the actual result is:
<test.B: <test.B: hello>, world>
this.classinfo can be seen as a virtual function returning the
classinfo for the actual class instance and typeof(this).classinfo -
as a static function returning the classinfo of the compile-time type
of this (that is the class where it is called). So, your example
should be rewritten (D2):
import std.stdio;
class A {
string data;
public string toString() {
return "<" ~ typeof(this).classinfo.name ~ ": " ~ data ~ ">";
}
}
class B: A {
string data2;
public override string toString() {
return "<" ~ typeof(this).classinfo.name ~ ": " ~ super.toString ~
", " ~ data2 ~ ">";
}
}
void main()
{
auto b = new B;
b.data = "hello";
b.data2 = "world";
writeln(b.toString);
}
Dec 03 2009
Max Samukha wrote:this.classinfo can be seen as a virtual function returning the classinfo for the actual class instance and typeof(this).classinfo - as a static function returning the classinfo of the compile-time type of this (that is the class where it is called). So, your example should be rewritten (D2):Thanks. You made my day
Dec 03 2009









Qian Xu <qian.xu funkwerk-itk.com> 