www.digitalmars.com         C & C++   DMDScript  

digitalmars.D.learn - Is it possible to set function attributes conditionally?

reply wjoe <invalid example.com> writes:
Hi,

Consider Allocators, e.g.:

```d
struct Mallocator
{
    enum usesGC = false;

    /// implement alloc, free, etc.  nogc
}

struct GCAllocator
{
   enum usesGC = true;

    /// implement alloc, free, etc. via the GC
}
```

Now I want to have the function attributes set depending on the 
allocator implementation

```d
template AutoGC(ALLOCATOR) if (isAllocator!ALLOCATOR)
{
    static if (!ALLOCATOR.usesGC)
       AutoGC = pragma(attrib,  nogc);
    else
       AutoGC = pragma(attrib, none);
}

 AutoGC!ALLOCATOR void fun(ALLOCATOR)() if(isAllocator!ALLOCATOR)
{
    void* p = ALLOCATOR.alloc(1024);
    // do something with p
    ALLOCATOR.free(p);
}
```

So fun!Mallocator would be  nogc and fun!GCAllocator wouldn't be 
 nogc.

This is a contrived example. In reality I would use this with 
custom array, hash map and other container implementations so I 
could use them in  nogc territory by just switching out the 
allocator.

Is it possible to do something like this ?
Jun 04 2021
parent reply Adam D. Ruppe <destructionator gmail.com> writes:
On Friday, 4 June 2021 at 11:33:32 UTC, wjoe wrote:
 This is a contrived example. In reality I would use this with 
 custom array, hash map and other container implementations so I 
 could use them in  nogc territory by just switching out the 
 allocator.
If they are templates, just don't specify attributes and the compiler will infer them for you. If they are not templates, you have to do a separate copy under version or static if.
Jun 04 2021
parent wjoe <invalid example.com> writes:
On Friday, 4 June 2021 at 11:36:09 UTC, Adam D. Ruppe wrote:
 On Friday, 4 June 2021 at 11:33:32 UTC, wjoe wrote:
 This is a contrived example. In reality I would use this with 
 custom array, hash map and other container implementations so 
 I could use them in  nogc territory by just switching out the 
 allocator.
If they are templates, just don't specify attributes and the compiler will infer them for you. If they are not templates, you have to do a separate copy under version or static if.
That's good to know. Thanks :) A separate copy is exactly what I wanted to avoid but since they are templates it's np.
Jun 04 2021