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digitalmars.D.bugs - [Issue 5069] New: No missing extern(C) error

reply d-bugmail puremagic.com writes:
http://d.puremagic.com/issues/show_bug.cgi?id=5069

           Summary: No missing extern(C) error
           Product: D
           Version: D2
          Platform: x86
        OS/Version: Windows
            Status: NEW
          Keywords: accepts-invalid, diagnostic
          Severity: normal
          Priority: P2
         Component: DMD
        AssignedTo: nobody puremagic.com
        ReportedBy: bearophile_hugs eml.cc



This is a wrong D2 program:


import std.c.stdlib: qsort;
import std.c.stdio: printf;

int compare(const void *a, const void *b) {
    return *cast(int*)a - *cast(int*)b;
}

void main () {
    int[] values = [40, 10, 100, 90, 20, 25];

    for (int n = 0; n < 6; n++)
        printf ("%d ", values[n]);
    printf("\n");

    qsort(values.ptr, 6, int.sizeof, &compare);

    for (int n = 0; n < 6; n++)
        printf ("%d ", values[n]);
    printf("\n");
}


With DMD 2.049 it compiles with no errors, and then sefaults at runtime.

To fix it the compare() must have a C calling convention:

extern(C) int compare(const void *a, const void *b) {


DMD 1.026 avoids that runtime error with a useful compile-time error message
that I'd like in DMD2 too:

Line 15: function std.c.stdlib.qsort (void*,uint,uint,int(C *)(void*, void*))
does not match parameter types (int*,int,uint,int(*)(void*, void*))
Line 15: Error: cannot implicitly convert expression (& compare) of type
int(*)(void*, void*) to int(C *)(void*, void*)


A better single error message for D2 may say "extern(C)" too somewhere in the
error message, instead of just saying a less clear "expression (& compare) of
type int(*)(void*, void*) to int(C *)(void*, void*)". Something like:

Line 15: Error: cannot implicitly convert expression (& compare) of type int
function(const void*, const void*) to extern(C) int function(const void*, const
void*)

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Oct 17 2010
next sibling parent d-bugmail puremagic.com writes:
http://d.puremagic.com/issues/show_bug.cgi?id=5069


yebblies <yebblies gmail.com> changed:

           What    |Removed                     |Added
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 CC|                            |yebblies gmail.com



Related to http://d.puremagic.com/issues/show_bug.cgi?id=3797

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Oct 17 2010
prev sibling next sibling parent d-bugmail puremagic.com writes:
http://d.puremagic.com/issues/show_bug.cgi?id=5069


Sobirari Muhomori <dfj1esp02 sneakemail.com> changed:

           What    |Removed                     |Added
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
             Status|NEW                         |RESOLVED
         Resolution|                            |DUPLICATE



10:58:09 PDT ---
*** This issue has been marked as a duplicate of issue 3797 ***

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Oct 18 2010
prev sibling next sibling parent d-bugmail puremagic.com writes:
http://d.puremagic.com/issues/show_bug.cgi?id=5069




With this fix:
https://github.com/D-Programming-Language/dmd/commit/306df8eaa6f8a987f76f401a1e03d8edf1f1e2ae

Now DMD prints:

test.d(15): Error: function core.stdc.stdlib.qsort (void* base, uint nmemb,
uint size, int C function(in const(void*), in const(void*)) compar) is not
callable using argument types (int*,int,uint,int function(in const(void*), in
const(void*)))
test.d(15): Error: cannot implicitly convert expression (& compare) of type int
function(in const(void*), in const(void*)) to int C function(in const(void*),
in const(void*))


Instead of:
int C function(in const(void*), in const(void*))

I think this allows to see the C better:
int extern(C) function(in const(void*), in const(void*))

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Sep 02 2011
prev sibling next sibling parent d-bugmail puremagic.com writes:
http://d.puremagic.com/issues/show_bug.cgi?id=5069





 With this fix:
 https://github.com/D-Programming-Language/dmd/commit/306df8eaa6f8a987f76f401a1e03d8edf1f1e2ae
 
 Now DMD prints:
 
 test.d(15): Error: function core.stdc.stdlib.qsort (void* base, uint nmemb,
 uint size, int C function(in const(void*), in const(void*)) compar) is not
 callable using argument types (int*,int,uint,int function(in const(void*), in
 const(void*)))
 test.d(15): Error: cannot implicitly convert expression (& compare) of type int
 function(in const(void*), in const(void*)) to int C function(in const(void*),
 in const(void*))
 
 
 Instead of:
 int C function(in const(void*), in const(void*))
 
 I think this allows to see the C better:
 int extern(C) function(in const(void*), in const(void*))
I agree. Is there an enhancement request already open for this? -- Configure issuemail: http://d.puremagic.com/issues/userprefs.cgi?tab=email ------- You are receiving this mail because: -------
Sep 02 2011
prev sibling parent d-bugmail puremagic.com writes:
http://d.puremagic.com/issues/show_bug.cgi?id=5069






 I agree.  Is there an enhancement request already open for this?
bug 6596 -- Configure issuemail: http://d.puremagic.com/issues/userprefs.cgi?tab=email ------- You are receiving this mail because: -------
Sep 02 2011