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digitalmars.D.bugs - [Issue 4484] New: Warning for unreachable code in scope statements is too confusing

reply d-bugmail puremagic.com writes:
http://d.puremagic.com/issues/show_bug.cgi?id=4484

           Summary: Warning for unreachable code in scope statements is
                    too confusing
           Product: D
           Version: D2
          Platform: Other
        OS/Version: Linux
            Status: NEW
          Severity: enhancement
          Priority: P2
         Component: DMD
        AssignedTo: nobody puremagic.com
        ReportedBy: jmdavisProg gmail.com



19:53:09 PDT ---
Right now, if you compile the following code with -w (it compiles fine without
-w)

import std.stdio;

void someFuncWhichCanThrow(int val)
{
    throw new Exception("aaaaaaaa");
}

void main(string[] args)
{
    foreach(arg; args)
    {
        scope(failure) continue;
        writeln(arg);
    }
}


you get the error

Warning: statement is not reachable


This will be highly confusing to many programmers. It _is_ technically correct
(there _is_ an unreachable statement), but not clear enough. It doesn't even
give a line number! If I understand correctly, what's happening is that the
foreach loop becomes this

    foreach(arg; args)
    {
        try
        {
            writeln(arg);
        }
        catch(Exception e)
        {
            continue;
            throw e;
        }
    }


The throw statement is then unreachable (which is a warning and thus an error
with -w). However, since it's not in the programmer's code, the error gives no
line number. The statement which is unreachable isn't even in their code! A
better error is needed for this. Putting a statement in a scope statement which
will result in unreachable code should be a warning - if not an error - but it
needs to clearly indicate that the programmer is messing up with the scope
statement, not give a generic message about there being an unreachable
statement.

Actually, thinking about this a bit more, maybe

scope(failure) continue;


shouldn't be disallowed, since you may very well want to eat the exception and
continue. However, if that's the case, then -w shouldn't complain about
unreachable statements like it currently does with

scope(failure) continue;


So, either the warning needs to be fixed so that it's properly clear, or the
code generated by

scope(failure) flow-control-statement-of-some-kind;

needs to be fixed so that it doesn't have the throw in it anymore.

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Jul 18 2010
next sibling parent d-bugmail puremagic.com writes:
http://d.puremagic.com/issues/show_bug.cgi?id=4484


Jonathan M Davis <jmdavisProg gmx.com> changed:

           What    |Removed                     |Added
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
           Keywords|                            |rejects-valid
           Severity|enhancement                 |normal



PST ---
scope(failure) assert(0);

would be another nice thing to be able to do - particularly when trying to
ensure that a function is nothrow (but it results in the error about a
statement being unreachable). Putting the whole function in a try-catch block
to do that is definitely uglier.

In any case, I think that I'm promoting this to a normal bug rather than an
enhancement request. The fact that scope statements translate into try-catch
blocks is an implementation detail which shouldn't leak into error messages.
While it makes good sense to implement scope that way, I'm not sure that
there's anything really requiring that it be implemented that way, and the
errors about unreachable code make various useful constructs illegal when they
really shouldn't be.

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Nov 15 2010
prev sibling next sibling parent d-bugmail puremagic.com writes:
http://d.puremagic.com/issues/show_bug.cgi?id=4484


Andrej Mitrovic <andrej.mitrovich gmail.com> changed:

           What    |Removed                     |Added
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 CC|                            |andrej.mitrovich gmail.com



14:16:24 PST ---
I'm not seeing the warning in 2.060. Fixed?

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Dec 20 2012
prev sibling parent d-bugmail puremagic.com writes:
http://d.puremagic.com/issues/show_bug.cgi?id=4484


Jonathan M Davis <jmdavisProg gmx.com> changed:

           What    |Removed                     |Added
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
             Status|NEW                         |RESOLVED
         Resolution|                            |FIXED


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