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digitalmars.D - Is D more complex than C++?

reply "ToNyTeCh" <tt nospam.net> writes:
Seriously, I wanna know. How many lines of compiler code does it take for 
each (Walt should have the best handle on this, surely)? The LOC is one 
parameter, but I don't want just that -- it just came to mind while 
typing the overall question. The intricacy of the compiler is much more 
important thatn the LOC. (Is D's compiler more intricate than C++'s?). 
Any facts, feelings, guesses, whatever, are all welcomed in response. The 
complexity in regard to usage would be a good thing to hear about from 
users of all levels of experience (with D and other languages). 
Mar 28 2011
next sibling parent reply "Nick Sabalausky" <a a.a> writes:
"ToNyTeCh" <tt nospam.net> wrote in message 
news:imri5l$1ahi$1 digitalmars.com...
 Seriously, I wanna know. How many lines of compiler code does it take for 
 each (Walt should have the best handle on this, surely)? The LOC is one 
 parameter, but I don't want just that -- it just came to mind while typing 
 the overall question. The intricacy of the compiler is much more important 
 thatn the LOC. (Is D's compiler more intricate than C++'s?). Any facts, 
 feelings, guesses, whatever, are all welcomed in response. The complexity 
 in regard to usage would be a good thing to hear about from users of all 
 levels of experience (with D and other languages).
I've never actually implemented either, and have dealt very little with the soruce for either, but these are my (unreliable) impressions of it: C++ is a complex monster, and has a lot of bizarre complexity in areas that really shouldn't need to be so complex. D cleans up much of that. But that cleanup gives D room for additional, but "cleaner", things to be added, like CTFE. So they're both complex compared to the average "minimalism"-driven langauge, but D makes more effective use of complexity. One "unit of complexity" gives you more benefit in D. Of course, this is a D newsgroup, so naturally we're going to be a bit more in favor of D, anyway, FWIW.
Mar 28 2011
parent reply "ToNyTeCh" <tt nospam.net> writes:
Nick Sabalausky wrote:
 "ToNyTeCh" <tt nospam.net> wrote in message
 news:imri5l$1ahi$1 digitalmars.com...
 Seriously, I wanna know. How many lines of compiler code does it
 take for each (Walt should have the best handle on this, surely)?
 The LOC is one parameter, but I don't want just that -- it just came
 to mind while typing the overall question. The intricacy of the
 compiler is much more important thatn the LOC. (Is D's compiler more
 intricate than C++'s?). Any facts, feelings, guesses, whatever, are
 all welcomed in response. The complexity in regard to usage would be
 a good thing to hear about from users of all levels of experience
 (with D and other languages).
I've never actually implemented either, and have dealt very little with the soruce for either, but these are my (unreliable) impressions of it: C++ is a complex monster,
Ah, yes, but I have an incling that D is also.. but it is "just" an incling (read, a pretty good "guess").
 and has a lot of bizarre complexity in
 areas that really shouldn't need to be so complex.
It has to appease C programmers (and the C codebase) though. (One must ask if C programmers have a fountain of youth coded up somewhere to hang on so long!).
 D cleans up much
 of that.
Give me 3 examples.
 But that cleanup gives D room for additional, but "cleaner",
 things to be added, like CTFE.
I don't know "CTFE"... Compile Time... something? (Template masturbation?).
 So they're both complex compared to
 the average "minimalism"-driven langauge,
You mean scripting languages? Cuz those are in a separate category. But some level of comparison with those is valid for sure, for they are probably rewriting the rules moreso than the bit-level language endeavors.
 but D makes more effective
 use of complexity. One "unit of complexity" gives you more benefit in
 D.
If that is so, it could be shown. (A little Devil's Advocate).
 Of course, this is a D newsgroup, so naturally we're going to be a
 bit more in favor of D, anyway, FWIW.
Well the "in the paint" ones, maybe you. But surely most people here have to make a living and program in other languages and I'd be interested in opinions from those rather than the "in the paint" ones.
Mar 28 2011
parent reply Francisco Almeida <francisco.m.almeida gmail.com> writes:
ToNyTeCh Wrote:

 Nick Sabalausky wrote:
 "ToNyTeCh" <tt nospam.net> wrote in message
 news:imri5l$1ahi$1 digitalmars.com...
 Seriously, I wanna know. How many lines of compiler code does it
 take for each (Walt should have the best handle on this, surely)?
 The LOC is one parameter, but I don't want just that -- it just came
 to mind while typing the overall question. The intricacy of the
 compiler is much more important thatn the LOC. (Is D's compiler more
 intricate than C++'s?). Any facts, feelings, guesses, whatever, are
 all welcomed in response. The complexity in regard to usage would be
 a good thing to hear about from users of all levels of experience
 (with D and other languages).
I've never actually implemented either, and have dealt very little with the soruce for either, but these are my (unreliable) impressions of it: C++ is a complex monster,
Ah, yes, but I have an incling that D is also.. but it is "just" an incling (read, a pretty good "guess").
D is complex, but not as complex as C++ (my opinion). There is less complexity due to overcoming language limitation than there is in C++.
 and has a lot of bizarre complexity in
 areas that really shouldn't need to be so complex.
It has to appease C programmers (and the C codebase) though. (One must ask if C programmers have a fountain of youth coded up somewhere to hang on so long!).
 D cleans up much
 of that.
Give me 3 examples.
3 examples, excluding CTFE: 1) D does not impose full compatibility with C (i.e., whereas C++ compilers also compile C, a D compiler may link to C binaries, but only compiles a "clean" subset of C). As a result, there are no preprocessor macros in D. Instead, you have the version statement, which is much simpler and organizes your code more. 2) D has cleaner templates syntax as well as semantics: for example, you have a class X(T) syntax which is much clearer for generic classes. 3) My personal favorite, the standard D IO library has a much cleaner syntax than C++. No more shift operators for streams, simple functions with a built-in option for C-style formatted output.
 But that cleanup gives D room for additional, but "cleaner",
 things to be added, like CTFE.
I don't know "CTFE"... Compile Time... something? (Template masturbation?).
CTFE (Compile Time Function Execution), together with other nice things such as the static if statement, actually eliminates template masturbation from the language. The compiler implicitly optimizes and executes functions at compile-time, whenever it can.
 So they're both complex compared to
 the average "minimalism"-driven langauge,
You mean scripting languages? Cuz those are in a separate category. But some level of comparison with those is valid for sure, for they are probably rewriting the rules moreso than the bit-level language endeavors.
This is a matter of opinion, and up for debate. Statically typed languages like D still have their own place. To each their own, I guess.
 but D makes more effective
 use of complexity. One "unit of complexity" gives you more benefit in
 D.
If that is so, it could be shown. (A little Devil's Advocate).
Read above, and the language documentation. D is designed with the experienced C++ programmer in mind.
 Of course, this is a D newsgroup, so naturally we're going to be a
 bit more in favor of D, anyway, FWIW.
Well the "in the paint" ones, maybe you. But surely most people here have to make a living and program in other languages and I'd be interested in opinions from those rather than the "in the paint" ones.
You can always ask in other language newsgroups, but always expect some bias, depending on whose "side" the people who answer you are in. :)
Mar 29 2011
parent reply "ToNyTeCh" <tt nospam.net> writes:
Francisco Almeida wrote:
 ToNyTeCh Wrote:

 Nick Sabalausky wrote:
 "ToNyTeCh" <tt nospam.net> wrote in message
 news:imri5l$1ahi$1 digitalmars.com...
 Seriously, I wanna know. How many lines of compiler code does it
 take for each (Walt should have the best handle on this, surely)?
 The LOC is one parameter, but I don't want just that -- it just
 came to mind while typing the overall question. The intricacy of
 the compiler is much more important thatn the LOC. (Is D's
 compiler more intricate than C++'s?). Any facts, feelings,
 guesses, whatever, are all welcomed in response. The complexity in
 regard to usage would be a good thing to hear about from users of
 all levels of experience (with D and other languages).
I've never actually implemented either, and have dealt very little with the soruce for either, but these are my (unreliable) impressions of it: C++ is a complex monster,
Ah, yes, but I have an incling that D is also.. but it is "just" an incling (read, a pretty good "guess").
D is complex, but not as complex as C++ (my opinion). There is less complexity due to overcoming language limitation than there is in C++.
 and has a lot of bizarre complexity in
 areas that really shouldn't need to be so complex.
It has to appease C programmers (and the C codebase) though. (One must ask if C programmers have a fountain of youth coded up somewhere to hang on so long!).
 D cleans up much
 of that.
Give me 3 examples.
3 examples, excluding CTFE: 1) D does not impose full compatibility with C (i.e., whereas C++ compilers also compile C, a D compiler may link to C binaries, but only compiles a "clean" subset of C). As a result, there are no preprocessor macros in D. Instead, you have the version statement, which is much simpler and organizes your code more. 2) D has cleaner templates syntax as well as semantics: for example, you have a class X(T) syntax which is much clearer for generic classes. 3) My personal favorite, the standard D IO library has a much cleaner syntax than C++. No more shift operators for streams, simple functions with a built-in option for C-style formatted output.
 But that cleanup gives D room for additional, but "cleaner",
 things to be added, like CTFE.
I don't know "CTFE"... Compile Time... something? (Template masturbation?).
CTFE (Compile Time Function Execution), together with other nice things such as the static if statement, actually eliminates template masturbation from the language. The compiler implicitly optimizes and executes functions at compile-time, whenever it can.
 So they're both complex compared to
 the average "minimalism"-driven langauge,
You mean scripting languages? Cuz those are in a separate category. But some level of comparison with those is valid for sure, for they are probably rewriting the rules moreso than the bit-level language endeavors.
This is a matter of opinion, and up for debate. Statically typed languages like D still have their own place. To each their own, I guess.
 but D makes more effective
 use of complexity. One "unit of complexity" gives you more benefit
 in D.
If that is so, it could be shown. (A little Devil's Advocate).
Read above, and the language documentation. D is designed with the experienced C++ programmer in mind.
 Of course, this is a D newsgroup, so naturally we're going to be a
 bit more in favor of D, anyway, FWIW.
Well the "in the paint" ones, maybe you. But surely most people here have to make a living and program in other languages and I'd be interested in opinions from those rather than the "in the paint" ones.
You can always ask in other language newsgroups, but always expect some bias, depending on whose "side" the people who answer you are in. :)
It doesn't matter to me. I was just posting when I wasn't drunk.
Mar 29 2011
parent reply Francisco Almeida <francisco.m.almeida gmail.com> writes:
== Quote from ToNyTeCh (tt nospam.net)'s article

 It doesn't matter to me. I was just posting when I wasn't drunk.
Good for you. It certainly explains a lot.
Mar 29 2011
parent reply "ToNyTeCh" <tt nospam.net> writes:
Francisco Almeida wrote:
 == Quote from ToNyTeCh (tt nospam.net)'s article

 It doesn't matter to me. I was just posting when I wasn't drunk.
Good for you. It certainly explains a lot.
fuck you
Mar 29 2011
parent Emil Madsen <sovende gmail.com> writes:
On 29 March 2011 11:30, ToNyTeCh <tt nospam.net> wrote:

 Francisco Almeida wrote:
 == Quote from ToNyTeCh (tt nospam.net)'s article

 It doesn't matter to me. I was just posting when I wasn't drunk.
Good for you. It certainly explains a lot.
fuck you Can we keep the mailing list in a sober tone, please?
-- // Yours sincerely // Emil 'Skeen' Madsen
Mar 29 2011
prev sibling next sibling parent =?UTF-8?B?QWxpIMOHZWhyZWxp?= <acehreli yahoo.com> writes:
On 03/28/2011 07:59 PM, ToNyTeCh wrote:
 Seriously, I wanna know.
You are asking one of those questions where the answer will be wasted on the seeker. You've made it clear numerous times on this forum that you have a very limited understanding of C++.
 How many lines of compiler code does it take for
 each (Walt should have the best handle on this, surely)?
I can't answer that but there must be many.
 The LOC is one
 parameter, but I don't want just that -- it just came to mind while
 typing the overall question. The intricacy of the compiler is much more
 important thatn the LOC. (Is D's compiler more intricate than C++'s?).
Which D compiler and which C++ compiler do you have in mind?
 Any facts, feelings, guesses, whatever, are all welcomed in response.
Fact: You do not know C++. Feeling: You are feeling lonely. Guess: You are jealous.
 The
 complexity in regard to usage would be a good thing to hear about from
 users of all levels of experience (with D and other languages).
You need to have some programming experience in order to understand the complexities involved. What language are you learning currently? How many lines of code have you written? Ali
Mar 28 2011
prev sibling parent reply Don <nospam nospam.com> writes:
ToNyTeCh wrote:
 Seriously, I wanna know. How many lines of compiler code does it take for 
 each (Walt should have the best handle on this, surely)? The LOC is one 
 parameter, but I don't want just that -- it just came to mind while 
 typing the overall question. The intricacy of the compiler is much more 
 important thatn the LOC. (Is D's compiler more intricate than C++'s?). 
 Any facts, feelings, guesses, whatever, are all welcomed in response. The 
 complexity in regard to usage would be a good thing to hear about from 
 users of all levels of experience (with D and other languages). 
This is an interesting question. The difficulty in performing a direct comparison (LOC or similar) is that DMD still has some implementation gaps, so it will get bigger. The parser for D is an order of magnitude simpler than C++, because it is completely separated from the semantic pass. In fact, generally this is true of the language: although there are some features that require a lot of code, they are generally well-contained. Templates are much simpler to implement than in C++, even though they are much more powerful, because they are well-contained. So generally, the compiler is less intricate. But in terms of LOC, by the time everything in D is fully implemented, I doubt that a D compiler will be significantly shorter than a C++ one.
Mar 28 2011
parent reply "ToNyTeCh" <tt nospam.net> writes:
Don wrote:
 ToNyTeCh wrote:
 Seriously, I wanna know. How many lines of compiler code does it
 take for each (Walt should have the best handle on this, surely)?
 The LOC is one parameter, but I don't want just that -- it just came
 to mind while typing the overall question. The intricacy of the
 compiler is much more important thatn the LOC. (Is D's compiler more
 intricate than C++'s?). Any facts, feelings, guesses, whatever, are
 all welcomed in response. The complexity in regard to usage would be
 a good thing to hear about from users of all levels of experience
 (with D and other languages).
This is an interesting question. The difficulty in performing a direct comparison (LOC or similar) is that DMD still has some implementation gaps, so it will get bigger. The parser for D is an order of magnitude simpler than C++, because it is completely separated from the semantic pass. In fact, generally this is true of the language: although there are some features that require a lot of code, they are generally well-contained. Templates are much simpler to implement than in C++, even though they are much more powerful, because they are well-contained. So generally, the compiler is less intricate. But in terms of LOC, by the time everything in D is fully implemented, I doubt that a D compiler will be significantly shorter than a C++ one.
And who cares?
Mar 29 2011
parent reply Don <nospam nospam.com> writes:
ToNyTeCh wrote:
 Don wrote:
 ToNyTeCh wrote:
 Seriously, I wanna know. How many lines of compiler code does it
 take for each (Walt should have the best handle on this, surely)?
 The LOC is one parameter, but I don't want just that -- it just came
 to mind while typing the overall question. The intricacy of the
 compiler is much more important thatn the LOC. (Is D's compiler more
 intricate than C++'s?). Any facts, feelings, guesses, whatever, are
 all welcomed in response. The complexity in regard to usage would be
 a good thing to hear about from users of all levels of experience
 (with D and other languages).
This is an interesting question. The difficulty in performing a direct comparison (LOC or similar) is that DMD still has some implementation gaps, so it will get bigger. The parser for D is an order of magnitude simpler than C++, because it is completely separated from the semantic pass. In fact, generally this is true of the language: although there are some features that require a lot of code, they are generally well-contained. Templates are much simpler to implement than in C++, even though they are much more powerful, because they are well-contained. So generally, the compiler is less intricate. But in terms of LOC, by the time everything in D is fully implemented, I doubt that a D compiler will be significantly shorter than a C++ one.
And who cares?
You were the one who asked the question.
Mar 29 2011
parent reply Andrej Mitrovic <andrej.mitrovich gmail.com> writes:
This is obviously the same old D troll. Stop feeding him guys.
Mar 29 2011
parent reply Don <nospam nospam.com> writes:
Andrej Mitrovic wrote:
 This is obviously the same old D troll. Stop feeding him guys.
This one was a good question. Actually a very good one. Regardless of the motivation behind it.
Mar 29 2011
parent reply "Steven Schveighoffer" <schveiguy yahoo.com> writes:
On Tue, 29 Mar 2011 15:09:38 -0400, Don <nospam nospam.com> wrote:

 Andrej Mitrovic wrote:
 This is obviously the same old D troll. Stop feeding him guys.
This one was a good question. Actually a very good one. Regardless of the motivation behind it.
Every once in a while, a troll outwits himself into generating a useful discussion, and see how sour he gets when he realizes his words aren't provoking the right emotions :) -Steve
Mar 29 2011
parent reply spir <denis.spir gmail.com> writes:
On 03/29/2011 09:17 PM, Steven Schveighoffer wrote:
 On Tue, 29 Mar 2011 15:09:38 -0400, Don <nospam nospam.com> wrote:

 Andrej Mitrovic wrote:
 This is obviously the same old D troll. Stop feeding him guys.
This one was a good question. Actually a very good one. Regardless of the motivation behind it.
Every once in a while, a troll outwits himself into generating a useful discussion, and see how sour he gets when he realizes his words aren't provoking the right emotions :)
Maybe this is one possible right reaction to trolling (in some cases): take their words seriously, if not literally. denis -- _________________ vita es estrany spir.wikidot.com
Mar 29 2011
parent "Nick Sabalausky" <a a.a> writes:
"spir" <denis.spir gmail.com> wrote in message 
news:mailman.2896.1301428213.4748.digitalmars-d puremagic.com...
 On 03/29/2011 09:17 PM, Steven Schveighoffer wrote:
 On Tue, 29 Mar 2011 15:09:38 -0400, Don <nospam nospam.com> wrote:

 Andrej Mitrovic wrote:
 This is obviously the same old D troll. Stop feeding him guys.
This one was a good question. Actually a very good one. Regardless of the motivation behind it.
Every once in a while, a troll outwits himself into generating a useful discussion, and see how sour he gets when he realizes his words aren't provoking the right emotions :)
Maybe this is one possible right reaction to trolling (in some cases): take their words seriously, if not literally.
Yea, at the very least, I think it helps separate the true trolls from legitimate people who might just not be very good at diplomacy.
Mar 29 2011