digitalmars.D - Help binding over to C++

Chris Williams (167/167) Apr 02 2009 I'm trying to connect over to the C++ package called Awesomium (http://p...

Jason House (2/208) Apr 03 2009

Chris Williams <littleratblue yahoo.co.jp> writes:

I'm trying to connect over to the C++ package called Awesomium
(http://princeofcode.com/awesomium.php), which is decently small. I've created
the files dawesome.h, dawesome.cpp, and dawesome.di, which you can see at the
bottom of this post. Awesomium's library file was an import library, so I used
coffimplib to convert it. I am using dmc to compile my files, using Digital
Mars' stlport package.

But so when, at the end, I try to compile a full EXE on a test program
(dawesome_test.d), I get some linker errors combining it with my bindings
(dawesome.obj) and awesomium's converted library:

T:\programs\Dawesome>t:\dmd\windows\bin\dmd.exe dawesome_test.d dawesome.obj
awesomium.lib
OPTLINK (R) for Win32  Release 8.00.1
Copyright (C) Digital Mars 1989-2004  All rights reserved.
dawesome.obj(dawesome)
 Error 42: Symbol Undefined ?loadURL WebView Awesomium  QAEXABV?$basic_string st
d DV?$char_traits std D 1 V?$allocator std D 1  std  (void syscall Awesomium::We
bView::loadURL(basic_string<>::d::DV?$char_traits::std::D::WebView const &,alloc
ator<>::d::D::WebView ))
dawesome.obj(dawesome)
 Error 42: Symbol Undefined ?setCustomResponsePage WebCore Awesomium  QAEXHABV?$
basic_string std DV?$char_traits std D 1 V?$allocator std D 1  std  (void syscal
l Awesomium::WebCore::setCustomResponsePage(int ,basic_string<>::d::DV?$char_tra
its::std::D::WebCore const &,allocator<>::d::D::WebCore ))
dawesome.obj(dawesome)
 Error 42: Symbol Undefined ?setBaseDirectory WebCore Awesomium  QAEXABV?$basic_
string std DV?$char_traits std D 1 V?$allocator std D 1  std  (void syscall Awes
omium::WebCore::setBaseDirectory(basic_string<>::d::DV?$char_traits::std::D::Web
Core const &,allocator<>::d::D::WebCore ))
--- errorlevel 3

I'm very new to D and was always more a C guy than a C++ guy, so I'm really not
sure where in the chain I might have gone wrong.

Here are my files:

dawesome.h
-----------------------------------------------
#ifndef __DAWESOME_H__
#define __DAWESOME_H__

extern "C" {

struct listen_funcs {
	void (*onBeginNavigation)(const char* url);
	void (*onBeginLoading)(const char* url, int statusCode, const wchar_t*
mimeType);
	void (*onFinishLoading)();
	void (*onReceiveTitle)(const wchar_t* title);
	void (*onChangeTooltip)(const wchar_t* tooltip);
	void (*onChangeKeyboardFocus)(int isFocused);	
};

int dawesome_init(struct listen_funcs* l_funcs, const char* baseDir, int width,
int height);
void dawesome_cleanup();

void dawesome_setCustomResponsePage(int statusCode, const char* filePath);
void dawesome_loadURL(const char* url);
void dawesome_loadHTML(const char* html);
void dawesome_loadFile(const char* path);

void dawesome_render(unsigned char* destination, int destRowSpan, int
destDepth);
void dawesome_resize(int width, int height);

}

#endif
-----------------------------------------------


dawesome.cpp
-----------------------------------------------
#include "dawesome.h"
#include "WebCore.h"

#include <string>

using namespace Awesomium;

class MyListener : public WebViewListener {
private:
	struct listen_funcs* my_listener;
	
public:
	MyListener(struct listen_funcs* listener) {
		my_listener = listener;
	}
	
	void onBeginNavigation(const std::string& url) {
		if (my_listener->onBeginNavigation != NULL) {
			my_listener->onBeginNavigation(url.c_str());
		}
	}

	void onBeginLoading(const std::string& url, int statusCode, const
std::wstring& mimeType) {
		if (my_listener->onBeginLoading != NULL) {
			my_listener->onBeginLoading(
				url.c_str(),
				statusCode,
				mimeType.c_str()
			);
		}
	}

	void onFinishLoading() {
		if (my_listener->onFinishLoading != NULL) {
			my_listener->onFinishLoading();
		}
	}

	void onCallback(const std::string& name, const Awesomium::JSArguments& args) {}
	
	void onReceiveTitle(const std::wstring& title) {
		if (my_listener->onReceiveTitle != NULL) {
			my_listener->onReceiveTitle(title.c_str());
		}
	}

	void onChangeTooltip(const std::wstring& tooltip) {
		if (my_listener->onChangeTooltip != NULL) {
			my_listener->onChangeTooltip(tooltip.c_str());
		}
	}

	void onChangeCursor(const HCURSOR& cursor) {}

	void onChangeKeyboardFocus(bool isFocused) {
		if (my_listener->onChangeKeyboardFocus != NULL) {
			my_listener->onChangeKeyboardFocus(
				isFocused ? 1 : 0
			);
		}
	}
};

//-------------
WebCore* core;
WebView* view;
MyListener* listener;

int dawesome_init(struct listen_funcs* l_funcs, const char* baseDir, int width,
int height) {
	std::string str(baseDir);
	
	core = new WebCore(LOG_VERBOSE);
	core->setBaseDirectory(str);
	view = core->createWebView(width, height, false, true, 70);
	if (view == NULL) return 0;

	listener = new MyListener(l_funcs);
	view->setListener(listener);
	
	return 1;
}

void dawesome_cleanup() {
	view->destroy();
	delete core;
	delete listener;
}

void dawesome_setCustomResponsePage(int statusCode, const char* filePath) {
	std::string str(filePath);
	core->setCustomResponsePage(statusCode, str);
}

void dawesome_loadURL(const char* url) {
	std::string str(url);
	view->loadURL(str, "", "");
}

void dawesome_loadHTML(const char* html) {
	std::string str(html);
	view->loadURL(str);
}

void dawesome_loadFile(const char* path) {
	std::string str(path);
	view->loadURL(str);
}

void dawesome_render(unsigned char* destination, int destRowSpan, int
destDepth) {
	view->render(destination, destRowSpan, destDepth, 0);
}

void dawesome_resize(int width, int height) {
	view->resize(width, height);
}
-----------------------------------------------

dawesome.di
-----------------------------------------------
extern (C) {

struct listen_funcs {
	void (*onBeginNavigation)(char* url);
	void (*onBeginLoading)(char* url, int statusCode, wchar* mimeType);
	void (*onFinishLoading)();
	void (*onReceiveTitle)(wchar* title);
	void (*onChangeTooltip)(wchar* tooltip);
	void (*onChangeKeyboardFocus)(int isFocused);	
}

int dawesome_init(listen_funcs* l_funcs, char* baseDir, int width, int height);
void dawesome_cleanup();

void dawesome_setCustomResponsePage(int statusCode, char* filePath);
void dawesome_loadURL(char* url);
void dawesome_loadHTML(char* html);
void dawesome_loadFile(char* path);

void dawesome_render(ubyte* destination, int destRowSpan, int destDepth);
void dawesome_resize(int width, int height);

}
-----------------------------------------------

Apr 02 2009

Jason House <jason.james.house gmail.com> writes:

Your linker errors have nothing to do with your d/C++ bindings. It looks like
your dll is missing critical stuff referenced by your C++ code. Find where
WebCore and WebView are implemented and ensure they're part of the dll (or add
extra object files on the command line)

Chris Williams Wrote:

 I'm trying to connect over to the C++ package called Awesomium
(http://princeofcode.com/awesomium.php), which is decently small. I've created
the files dawesome.h, dawesome.cpp, and dawesome.di, which you can see at the
bottom of this post. Awesomium's library file was an import library, so I used
coffimplib to convert it. I am using dmc to compile my files, using Digital
Mars' stlport package.
 
 But so when, at the end, I try to compile a full EXE on a test program
(dawesome_test.d), I get some linker errors combining it with my bindings
(dawesome.obj) and awesomium's converted library:
 
 T:\programs\Dawesome>t:\dmd\windows\bin\dmd.exe dawesome_test.d dawesome.obj
awesomium.lib
 OPTLINK (R) for Win32  Release 8.00.1
 Copyright (C) Digital Mars 1989-2004  All rights reserved.
 dawesome.obj(dawesome)
  Error 42: Symbol Undefined
?loadURL WebView Awesomium  QAEXABV?$basic_string st
 d DV?$char_traits std D 1 V?$allocator std D 1  std  (void syscall
Awesomium::We
 bView::loadURL(basic_string<>::d::DV?$char_traits::std::D::WebView const
&,alloc
 ator<>::d::D::WebView ))
 dawesome.obj(dawesome)
  Error 42: Symbol Undefined
?setCustomResponsePage WebCore Awesomium  QAEXHABV?$
 basic_string std DV?$char_traits std D 1 V?$allocator std D 1  std  (void
syscal
 l Awesomium::WebCore::setCustomResponsePage(int
,basic_string<>::d::DV?$char_tra
 its::std::D::WebCore const &,allocator<>::d::D::WebCore ))
 dawesome.obj(dawesome)
  Error 42: Symbol Undefined
?setBaseDirectory WebCore Awesomium  QAEXABV?$basic_
 string std DV?$char_traits std D 1 V?$allocator std D 1  std  (void syscall
Awes
 omium::WebCore::setBaseDirectory(basic_string<>::d::DV?$char_traits::std::D::Web
 Core const &,allocator<>::d::D::WebCore ))
 --- errorlevel 3
 
 I'm very new to D and was always more a C guy than a C++ guy, so I'm really
not sure where in the chain I might have gone wrong.
 
 Here are my files:
 
 dawesome.h
 -----------------------------------------------
 #ifndef __DAWESOME_H__
 #define __DAWESOME_H__
 
 extern "C" {
 
 struct listen_funcs {
 	void (*onBeginNavigation)(const char* url);
 	void (*onBeginLoading)(const char* url, int statusCode, const wchar_t*
mimeType);
 	void (*onFinishLoading)();
 	void (*onReceiveTitle)(const wchar_t* title);
 	void (*onChangeTooltip)(const wchar_t* tooltip);
 	void (*onChangeKeyboardFocus)(int isFocused);	
 };
 
 int dawesome_init(struct listen_funcs* l_funcs, const char* baseDir, int
width, int height);
 void dawesome_cleanup();
 
 void dawesome_setCustomResponsePage(int statusCode, const char* filePath);
 void dawesome_loadURL(const char* url);
 void dawesome_loadHTML(const char* html);
 void dawesome_loadFile(const char* path);
 
 void dawesome_render(unsigned char* destination, int destRowSpan, int
destDepth);
 void dawesome_resize(int width, int height);
 
 }
 
 #endif
 -----------------------------------------------
 
 
 dawesome.cpp
 -----------------------------------------------
 #include "dawesome.h"
 #include "WebCore.h"
 
 #include <string>
 
 using namespace Awesomium;
 
 class MyListener : public WebViewListener {
 private:
 	struct listen_funcs* my_listener;
 	
 public:
 	MyListener(struct listen_funcs* listener) {
 		my_listener = listener;
 	}
 	
 	void onBeginNavigation(const std::string& url) {
 		if (my_listener->onBeginNavigation != NULL) {
 			my_listener->onBeginNavigation(url.c_str());
 		}
 	}
 
 	void onBeginLoading(const std::string& url, int statusCode, const
std::wstring& mimeType) {
 		if (my_listener->onBeginLoading != NULL) {
 			my_listener->onBeginLoading(
 				url.c_str(),
 				statusCode,
 				mimeType.c_str()
 			);
 		}
 	}
 
 	void onFinishLoading() {
 		if (my_listener->onFinishLoading != NULL) {
 			my_listener->onFinishLoading();
 		}
 	}
 
 	void onCallback(const std::string& name, const Awesomium::JSArguments& args)
{}
 	
 	void onReceiveTitle(const std::wstring& title) {
 		if (my_listener->onReceiveTitle != NULL) {
 			my_listener->onReceiveTitle(title.c_str());
 		}
 	}
 
 	void onChangeTooltip(const std::wstring& tooltip) {
 		if (my_listener->onChangeTooltip != NULL) {
 			my_listener->onChangeTooltip(tooltip.c_str());
 		}
 	}
 
 	void onChangeCursor(const HCURSOR& cursor) {}
 
 	void onChangeKeyboardFocus(bool isFocused) {
 		if (my_listener->onChangeKeyboardFocus != NULL) {
 			my_listener->onChangeKeyboardFocus(
 				isFocused ? 1 : 0
 			);
 		}
 	}
 };
 
 //-------------
 WebCore* core;
 WebView* view;
 MyListener* listener;
 
 int dawesome_init(struct listen_funcs* l_funcs, const char* baseDir, int
width, int height) {
 	std::string str(baseDir);
 	
 	core = new WebCore(LOG_VERBOSE);
 	core->setBaseDirectory(str);
 	view = core->createWebView(width, height, false, true, 70);
 	if (view == NULL) return 0;
 
 	listener = new MyListener(l_funcs);
 	view->setListener(listener);
 	
 	return 1;
 }
 
 void dawesome_cleanup() {
 	view->destroy();
 	delete core;
 	delete listener;
 }
 
 void dawesome_setCustomResponsePage(int statusCode, const char* filePath) {
 	std::string str(filePath);
 	core->setCustomResponsePage(statusCode, str);
 }
 
 void dawesome_loadURL(const char* url) {
 	std::string str(url);
 	view->loadURL(str, "", "");
 }
 
 void dawesome_loadHTML(const char* html) {
 	std::string str(html);
 	view->loadURL(str);
 }
 
 void dawesome_loadFile(const char* path) {
 	std::string str(path);
 	view->loadURL(str);
 }
 
 void dawesome_render(unsigned char* destination, int destRowSpan, int
destDepth) {
 	view->render(destination, destRowSpan, destDepth, 0);
 }
 
 void dawesome_resize(int width, int height) {
 	view->resize(width, height);
 }
 -----------------------------------------------
 
 dawesome.di
 -----------------------------------------------
 extern (C) {
 
 struct listen_funcs {
 	void (*onBeginNavigation)(char* url);
 	void (*onBeginLoading)(char* url, int statusCode, wchar* mimeType);
 	void (*onFinishLoading)();
 	void (*onReceiveTitle)(wchar* title);
 	void (*onChangeTooltip)(wchar* tooltip);
 	void (*onChangeKeyboardFocus)(int isFocused);	
 }
 
 int dawesome_init(listen_funcs* l_funcs, char* baseDir, int width, int height);
 void dawesome_cleanup();
 
 void dawesome_setCustomResponsePage(int statusCode, char* filePath);
 void dawesome_loadURL(char* url);
 void dawesome_loadHTML(char* html);
 void dawesome_loadFile(char* path);
 
 void dawesome_render(ubyte* destination, int destRowSpan, int destDepth);
 void dawesome_resize(int width, int height);
 
 }
 -----------------------------------------------

Apr 03 2009

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