• adzheng <adzheng_member pathlink.com> Dec 07 2005
• "Walter Bright" <newshound digitalmars.com> Dec 08 2005
• adzheng <adzheng_member pathlink.com> Dec 09 2005
• "Walter Bright" <newshound digitalmars.com> Dec 09 2005
• "Walter Bright" <newshound digitalmars.com> Dec 09 2005
• adzheng <adzheng_member pathlink.com> Dec 16 2005
• "Walter Bright" <newshound digitalmars.com> Dec 19 2005
• adzheng <adzheng_member pathlink.com> Dec 22 2005

adzheng <adzheng_member pathlink.com> writes:

It's kind of a scope issue. Here is the test java script:

var Util = {
bar: function() {
function it() {
return "I'm in it()";
}
function g() {
println("This is bar! - " + it());
}
g();
}
}
Util.bar();

It runs well on IE & Mozilla but failed on your JS engine which reports
"property [it] is undefined and no call method". I've to add 'this' in front of
it() to make it work. But I think this is not necessary since function it() is
defined in the same scope as function g(). It seems like it() will only look for
global scope if there is no 'this' in front of it.

Can you please expain the details and point me a way to solve this issue since
we found many scripts on web will not have 'this' when refer to an inner
function. 

Thanks!

"Walter Bright" <newshound digitalmars.com> writes:

"adzheng" <adzheng_member pathlink.com> wrote in message
news:dn7umc$2pal$1 digitaldaemon.com...
 It's kind of a scope issue. Here is the test java script:

 var Util = {
 bar: function() {
 function it() {
 return "I'm in it()";
 }
 function g() {
 println("This is bar! - " + it());
 }
 g();
 }
 }
 Util.bar();

 It runs well on IE & Mozilla but failed on your JS engine which reports
 "property [it] is undefined and no call method". I've to add 'this' in


 it() to make it work. But I think this is not necessary since function


 defined in the same scope as function g(). It seems like it() will only


 global scope if there is no 'this' in front of it.

 Can you please expain the details and point me a way to solve this issue


 we found many scripts on web will not have 'this' when refer to an inner
 function.


The 'scope chain' is described in ECMA 262 v3 10.1.4: "... the scope chain
of the execution context is affected only by with statements and catch
clauses." In other words, nested functions do not add to the scope chain.

g() is found because it is a member of the 'activation object' for the
function it is nested in. Inside g(), the it() function is not part of the
activation object created for g().

The script code is apparently relying on bugs in IE and Mozilla.

adzheng <adzheng_member pathlink.com> writes:

Thank you, Walter, for your quick reply.

In order to be consistent with other scripts which run well on IE&Mozilla we've
to find a way to solve this issue and we did it.

Here are some evidence found on web:

http://www.webreference.com/js/column80/6.html

You can see that in the section on scope, it says:
------------------------------------------------
Function code is code in the body of a function. The scope of function code is
not trivial. It includes:

* The variable object of the calling code's execution context. This object
includes all variables that were defined up to the point where the function (or
its outer function) is called.
* The variable object of the outer function, if there is an outer function.
* The global object which is the browser window object.
* The arguments object which includes all passed parameter values. 

The 2nd asterisk stands the point.

Anyway, thanks a lot for your help. We probably need your help to solve other
problems in the future!

In article <dnb7ah$3pc$1 digitaldaemon.com>, Walter Bright says...
"adzheng" <adzheng_member pathlink.com> wrote in message
news:dn7umc$2pal$1 digitaldaemon.com...
 It's kind of a scope issue. Here is the test java script:

 var Util = {
 bar: function() {
 function it() {
 return "I'm in it()";
 }
 function g() {
 println("This is bar! - " + it());
 }
 g();
 }
 }
 Util.bar();

 It runs well on IE & Mozilla but failed on your JS engine which reports
 "property [it] is undefined and no call method". I've to add 'this' in


 it() to make it work. But I think this is not necessary since function


 defined in the same scope as function g(). It seems like it() will only


 global scope if there is no 'this' in front of it.

 Can you please expain the details and point me a way to solve this issue


 we found many scripts on web will not have 'this' when refer to an inner
 function.


The 'scope chain' is described in ECMA 262 v3 10.1.4: "... the scope chain
of the execution context is affected only by with statements and catch
clauses." In other words, nested functions do not add to the scope chain.

g() is found because it is a member of the 'activation object' for the
function it is nested in. Inside g(), the it() function is not part of the
activation object created for g().

The script code is apparently relying on bugs in IE and Mozilla.

"Walter Bright" <newshound digitalmars.com> writes:

"adzheng" <adzheng_member pathlink.com> wrote in message
news:dnckk9$2tp8$1 digitaldaemon.com...
 Here are some evidence found on web:

 http://www.webreference.com/js/column80/6.html


The web site seems to be down at the moment.

 You can see that in the section on scope, it says:
 ------------------------------------------------
 Function code is code in the body of a function. The scope of function


 not trivial. It includes:

 * The variable object of the calling code's execution context. This object
 includes all variables that were defined up to the point where the


 its outer function) is called.
 * The variable object of the outer function, if there is an outer


 * The global object which is the browser window object.
 * The arguments object which includes all passed parameter values.

 The 2nd asterisk stands the point.


I can't find support for (2) in the ECMA 262 v3 standard.

"Walter Bright" <newshound digitalmars.com> writes:

"adzheng" <adzheng_member pathlink.com> wrote in message
news:dnckk9$2tp8$1 digitaldaemon.com...
 In order to be consistent with other scripts which run well on IE&Mozilla


 to find a way to solve this issue and we did it.


What was the solution you found?

adzheng <adzheng_member pathlink.com> writes:

In fact we modified the scope chain.

In article <dncn6k$30e$2 digitaldaemon.com>, Walter Bright says...
"adzheng" <adzheng_member pathlink.com> wrote in message
news:dnckk9$2tp8$1 digitaldaemon.com...
 In order to be consistent with other scripts which run well on IE&Mozilla


 to find a way to solve this issue and we did it.


What was the solution you found?

"Walter Bright" <newshound digitalmars.com> writes:

Can you post the diffs?

"adzheng" <adzheng_member pathlink.com> wrote in message 
news:dnvnde$2vpi$1 digitaldaemon.com...
 In fact we modified the scope chain.

 In article <dncn6k$30e$2 digitaldaemon.com>, Walter Bright says...
"adzheng" <adzheng_member pathlink.com> wrote in message
news:dnckk9$2tp8$1 digitaldaemon.com...
 In order to be consistent with other scripts which run well on 
 IE&Mozilla


 to find a way to solve this issue and we did it.


What was the solution you found?


 

adzheng <adzheng_member pathlink.com> writes:

Here is the code snip. Please let me know your opinion. Thanks!
So far we haven't found any side effects.

unsigned scoperootsave;
case IRcallscope:     // a = s(argc, argv)
...
scoperootsave = cc->scoperoot;
cc->scoperoot = scope->dim;
...
cc->scoperoot = scoperootsave;

In article <do74c9$1gj9$1 digitaldaemon.com>, Walter Bright says...
Can you post the diffs?

"adzheng" <adzheng_member pathlink.com> wrote in message 
news:dnvnde$2vpi$1 digitaldaemon.com...
 In fact we modified the scope chain.

 In article <dncn6k$30e$2 digitaldaemon.com>, Walter Bright says...
"adzheng" <adzheng_member pathlink.com> wrote in message
news:dnckk9$2tp8$1 digitaldaemon.com...
 In order to be consistent with other scripts which run well on 
 IE&Mozilla


 to find a way to solve this issue and we did it.


What was the solution you found?