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digitalmars.D.learn - is this a bug? opUnary!"++" Error: var has no effect

reply Zach the Mystic <reachzachatgooglesmailservice dot.com> writes:
My goal is to be able to overload the "++" operator transparently to the 
code, but I can't.

import std.stdio;

struct Arc {
    int I = 0;
    // This is void, but the error appears under all return types
    void opUnary(string op)() if( op == "++" ) {
       ++I;
    }
}

struct HasArc {
     Arc myArc;
}

void main() {
    HasArc has;
    writefln(" Arc.I = %s", has.myArc.I); // Arc.I = 0

    has.myArc++; // Error: var has no effect in expression (__pitmp1481)

    // Okay, try this instead:
    auto UselessVar = has.myArc++; // Works fine

    writefln(" Arc.I = %s", has.myArc.I); // Arc.I = 1
}

Obviously the expression has an effect. Bug? If not, what is the right 
way to have the "++" operator pass that error test?

Thanks, Zach
Feb 08 2012
parent reply Timon Gehr <timon.gehr gmx.ch> writes:
On 02/08/2012 10:48 PM, Zach the Mystic wrote:
 My goal is to be able to overload the "++" operator transparently to the
 code, but I can't.

 import std.stdio;

 struct Arc {
 int I = 0;
 // This is void, but the error appears under all return types
 void opUnary(string op)() if( op == "++" ) {
 ++I;
 }
 }

 struct HasArc {
 Arc myArc;
 }

 void main() {
 HasArc has;
 writefln(" Arc.I = %s", has.myArc.I); // Arc.I = 0

 has.myArc++; // Error: var has no effect in expression (__pitmp1481)

 // Okay, try this instead:
 auto UselessVar = has.myArc++; // Works fine

 writefln(" Arc.I = %s", has.myArc.I); // Arc.I = 1
 }

 Obviously the expression has an effect. Bug? If not, what is the right
 way to have the "++" operator pass that error test?

 Thanks, Zach
This is indeed a bug. The expression is rewritten internally into (pseudo code) (auto __pitmp1481 = has.myArc, has.myArc.opUnary!"++"(), __pitmp1481); This introduces a sub-expression with no effect. You may want to file a bug report. For now, just using ++has.myArc; should work around the issue.
Feb 08 2012
parent reply Zach the Mystic <reachzachatgooglesmailservice dot.com> writes:
On 2/8/12 4:58 PM, Timon Gehr wrote:
 This is indeed a bug.

 The expression is rewritten internally into (pseudo code)

 (auto __pitmp1481 = has.myArc, has.myArc.opUnary!"++"(), __pitmp1481);

 This introduces a sub-expression with no effect.
Is that because has.myArc.opUnary!"++"() is going to be ignored at that level of compiler activity? The compiler demands only that __pitmp1481 has a value at that point?
 You may want to file a
 bug report. For now, just using ++has.myArc; should work around the issue.
http://d.puremagic.com/issues/show_bug.cgi?id=7467 Thanks, man. You're awesome!
Feb 08 2012
parent Timon Gehr <timon.gehr gmx.ch> writes:
On 02/09/2012 12:47 AM, Zach the Mystic wrote:
 On 2/8/12 4:58 PM, Timon Gehr wrote:
 This is indeed a bug.

 The expression is rewritten internally into (pseudo code)

 (auto __pitmp1481 = has.myArc, has.myArc.opUnary!"++"(), __pitmp1481);

 This introduces a sub-expression with no effect.
Is that because has.myArc.opUnary!"++"() is going to be ignored at that level of compiler activity? The compiler demands only that __pitmp1481 has a value at that point?
This is the issue: void main(){ int x; ++x, x; // error } While the whole expression has an effect, the single 'x' does not have an effect.
 You may want to file a
 bug report. For now, just using ++has.myArc; should work around the
 issue.
http://d.puremagic.com/issues/show_bug.cgi?id=7467 Thanks, man. You're awesome!
You're welcome. =)
Feb 08 2012